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Annual Report 2006


ORION THE HUNTERS’ INSTITUTE


2006 ANNUAL REPORT



PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE

Sometime in the late 1990’s I stumbled across an article that was to have a profound impact on my life.  It had to do with a hunter who happened to look down and found an obsidian arrowhead left by another hunter many generations before.  The connection made by that author stirred something deep inside of this hunter, and I spent the next few seasons haunted by a feeling that I really couldn’t explain.  As a consequence, on my next three Colorado bow-hunts I spent more time looking for lost native arrowheads than I did looking for elk.  

I climbed to craggy peaks, explored creek bottoms, and scratched in every washout I could find. After a troublesome ascent to a particularly nasty canyon ridge, I was sitting on a point where generations of mountain lions and possibly aboriginal hunters had planned their stalks of the plains below.  Taking in the view, I no longer saw the plains merely as a place to hunt.  A strange electricity was building on that rocky bluff.  As I reached for my pack, I saw it….a blackish amber glint buried in the cement hard earth.  After three years of uncounted miles I had finally been rewarded with my arrowhead.  I visualized it mounted proudly next to my first bow kill in my den, maybe fixed on a handmade arrow, a piece of slate maybe?
 
     I attacked the earth with a frenzy, as the site was finally yielding to my dulling knife blade a thought surfaced … I imagined the first tomb raiders of Egypt, robbing future generations of their past. Was I no different taking this arrowhead from a future hunter so they couldn’t experience the thrill of the find?  Try as I might, I couldn’t remember if the author of the tale that started me on this quest had put the point back, kept it, or what happened to it.  My dark side quickly took over; after all I had spent three archery seasons looking in places that might hide arrowheads but not many elk.  I had also a large financial investment in this quest and even though I found it on public land, this archaeological treasure was mine, all mine!

    As the earth yielded, my arrowhead turned into a broken chunk of glass, man-made obsidian from a bottle, probably placed on that high peak as a target by some settler to test his shooting prowess.  As I started the long trek back to the campsite, I reflected on my struggle and how it was similar to most of my life, doggedly getting to the top of the sport or business that I was involved in and finding that it wasn’t what I expected when I finally got there.  Maybe there just wasn’t an arrowhead for me in life …

    When I arrived back home, I resolved to find that article and contact the author.  I wasn’t real sure what I would say, but just knew that I had to talk to this guy.  I searched the database at our public library, flipped through stacks of magazines at friends’ houses, the gun club and various hunting camps to no avail.  Where did I read that confounded article?  The search for the obsidian point wasn’t this frustrating!  After six months I reluctantly gave up the search, maybe I dreamed the whole thing.  

    Some time passed and one of my favorite hunting partners called me.  Mike had just been to Montana and was now on the board of a small non-profit group called Orion the Hunters’ Institute.  He was excitedly explaining what the group did and that they really could use my expertise in a lot of their programs. Would I be interested in volunteering some effort?  Having been bloodied in battle I was a believer of the adage that “Committees (Boards) are where good ideas go to die” and was hesitant to get involved with any group no matter the cause.  But my Friend Mike is not the kind of guy to give up easily and convinced me to at least look at the Orion materials.

    I read through everything with mild interest but stared in disbelief as I opened the last small book Inherit the Hunt - you all know what I found, or more importantly what found me. This is the first time that I have ever shared “my” arrowhead story with anyone, including the Orion Board members.  I finally found my arrowhead here at Orion, and more importantly I have clarity of where my destiny lies.  It has been six years now that I have had the privilege to serve all of you as an Orion board member.  Now as your new president, we as a board will continue to build on the success that the previous Orion members, donors, and board members have achieved.  I hope to meet as many of you readers as possible in the years to come.  Thank you for staying the course……..
                            Mark Hirvonen, President


“FOR EVERY COMPLEX PROBLEM, THERE IS A SOLUTION THAT IS SIMPLE, NEAT, AND WRONG.”
                                                                     H.L. MENCKEN



THE ORION BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ASSOCIATES   

    Mark Hirvonen, President and Development Coordinator
            Marquette, Michigan

    Gayle Joslin, Founding Board Member and Secretary
            Helena, Montana

    Mike Kolasa, Board Member and Past President
            Republic, Michigan

    Randy Newberg, Board Member and Treasurer
            Bozeman, Montana

    Eric Nuse, Board Member and Associate
            Shelburne, Vermont
          
    Jim Posewitz,    Executive Director
            Helena, Montana

    Zoe King,  Office Manager
            Helena, Montana


   Illustrations by Jim Stevens.  Design and layout by Laurie "gigette" McGrath


INTRODUCING ERIC NUSE

Eric Nuse joined Orion as a Board Member and Associate this year.  He brings years of experience as a state game warden, hunter education coordinator and most recently as the executive vice president of the International Hunter Education Association.  He is currently the principal of Eric C. Nuse and Associates a consulting business that focuses on design and facilitation of strategic planning for natural resource agencies and organizations.

    Eric is also active in promoting responsible hunting and building support for ethical hunting, trapping and angling.  Upon joining the Orion board he helped facilitate the development of our new action plan to move the mission of Orion forward in a focused, coordinated way.

    Eric is married, has five children, two Brittanies and too many cats.  He is an avid reader, and a passionate hunter, woodsman and fisherman.  He hangs his hat in Shelburne, Vermont but his heart is deep in the Green Mountains.

   

 A HIGHLIGHT OF 2006
A MARCH FOR ROADLESS WILDLANDS

One of the big public issues in the West in 2006 was the effort of hunters to preserve the remaining National Forest lands still in a wild roadless condition.  These still wild lands are quality hunting areas that provide security for wildlife and represent ethical hunting environments where fair chase has a chance.  In 2006 there were efforts to change the rules relative to their management, that included soliciting recommendations from the governors of affected states.  Since Montana was one of those states and Orion believes in delivering its message both nationally and locally we entered the debate at the local/state level.  One of our selected strategies was to partner with the Montana Wildlife Federation and organize a march-in from one of the roadless areas in the Helena National Forest to the state capital.  There, we held a press conference and met with the governor to present a hunter’s preference for keeping our last unroaded public lands wild.  On March 4, 2006 roughly fifty blaze orange and camo clad hunters marched the seven miles from a roadless area to the state capital.  What follows is the presentation made to Governor Brian Schweitzer by Orion’s executive director.


A CALL FOR WILDLAND – WILDLIFE CONSERVATION
From Orion the Hunters’ Institute

    Next month we mark the 100th Anniversary of the Executive Order that created the Helena National Forest.  The executive that issued that order was President Theodore Roosevelt.  Today we marched to express a desire to see a portion of that conservation endowment maintained in a wild condition so that it might:

  • sustain the wildlife the people have restored to this landscape;
  • protect the watershed values of the forested lands; and, 
  • preserve a wild landscape in which we can engage in the ethical, fair chase pursuit of game.

     Our predecessors of the hunt set aside a wild land estate that nurtured America’s wildlife back from the brink of the dark abyss of oblivion.  Late in the 19th Century, Theodore Roosevelt came West to ranch and to hunt and while here he stared into that abyss.  He left us this observation:   "A ranchman who … had made a journey of a thousand miles across Northern Montana, along the Milk River, told me that, to use his own expression, during the whole distance he was never out of sight of a dead buffalo, and never in sight of a live one.”
   
     Roosevelt stared into the abyss --- but did not flinch. Within three years of that writing TR and associates formed a club of hunters to address the problem.  In 1891 they lobbied Congress for legislation enabling the president to set aside forest reserves.  They called it the “Creative Act.”  Ten years later, when Roosevelt ascended to the presidency, the ‘Creative Act’ was in the hands of one of its creators. 

     On April 16th of this year we observe the 100th Anniversary of Theodore Roosevelt putting the Helena National Forest under the protection of the people.  When he did he told us, “… Westerners who live in the neighborhood of the forest preserves are the men who in the last resort will determine whether or not these preserves are to be permanent.”   We are those people.

    We marched today to express our concern for these last roadless wild lands.  Doing so was our ethical responsibility as hunters.  Hunter-philosopher and the ‘Father of Game Management,’ Aldo Leopold told us: “All ethics so far evolved rest upon a single premise: that the individual is a member of a community of interdependent parts…. The land ethic simply enlarges the boundaries of the community to include soils, waters, plants, and animals, or collectively: the land.”  We marched for the land.  We marched so justice might be done for the wild treasures currently in our custody.

     On the 16th of January each year we now observe a day set aside to recognize America’s foremost advocate of marching for justice.  It is a day our nation set aside for reflection on the contribution - and on the words - of Dr. Martin Luther King.  Among the words Dr. King left us to contemplate we find the following.

“The moral arc of the universe is long; but, it bends toward justice.”

    Today we marched to ask justice for the wild places and the wild things that we hunters cherish. We accept the moral responsibility articulated by Dr. King.  We seek to live up to the ethical vision described by the father of game management – Aldo Leopold.  We seek to pass the legacy of wild places and wildlife forward another generation, to those Theodore Roosevelt described as “… the number within the womb of time.”

   We are here today to fulfill the simple duty assigned to those of us who engage in what Roosevelt called the “sturdy pleasure of the chase.”  Theodore told us,   “Our duty to the whole, including unborn generations, bids us restrain an unprincipled present-day minority from wasting the heritage of these unborn generations.” - - - and that is why we are here.

Roadless March-In Epilog

    The event ended with the Montana Governor, Brian Schweitzer saying, “I see a group of people who are committed to the ideas of Theodore Roosevelt.  The governor noting that “conservation is an American Value,” concluded, “The days of polarizing wild places are gone.  We are the treasure state and there’s no greater treasure than our wild lands.”

1 Theodore Roosevelt "Wilderness Reserves: The Yellowstone Park," from Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter, Charles Scribner's Sons, 1905, pp





2006 HIGHLIGHT
 AGENCIES RESOLVE TO LEARN AND TEACH THE HERITAGE

  
   Since our inception in 1993, Orion The Hunters’ Institute focused on hunter ethics, hunting heritage and the public trust principles at the foundation of the North American hunting culture and its conservation ethic. In the process, we came to learn that while the hunting community knew our heritage was a proud and positive legacy, few were aware of its detail or its depth. Perhaps even more obscure were the public trust principles that governed its management.

    In 2006 we presented papers on public trust management at meetings of both the Montana and North Dakota Chapters of the Wildlife Society, and the Saskatchewan Wildlife Federation.  In what appeared to be a building momentum we were the lead-off speaker in the plenary session at the July meeting of the Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies (WAFWA).  The meeting was hosted by the North Dakota Game and Fish Department (NDGFD) and the plenary sessions focused on the public ownership of fish and wildlife and the public trust responsibility for their management.

    The WAFWA adopted a very progressive resolution and we believed it to be such a huge step forward we issued a special report on that conference late in 2006. Orion has been on this issue since our inception thirteen years ago and we think the flower is beginning to bloom.  If you did not receive a copy of that report, including the resolution, let us know and we will send it to you.


APPEARANCES AND INTERVIEWS 2006

by Executive Director
Jim Posewitz
 
Orion The Hunters’ Institute’s work with hunter educators continued in 2006 while our heritage education emphasis accelerated with what we believe to a building momentum. The following list of appearances and interviews affirms that we are keeping quite busy and we thank all of you supporters for keeping us in the hunt.

 1/19 Washington MonthlySportsmen & Conservation History
 1/23Roadless (USFS) Working GroupHunters & Wildland Preservation
 1/24 British Broadcasting Corp (James Whitehead)
Canned Hunting in Texas
 2/2Missouri Dept. ConservationThe No. Am. Consv. Ethic
 2/2Missouri Dept. Conservation
The Public Trust & Wildlife
 2/4MT Wildlife FederationThe No. Am. Model
 2/9
ND Wildlife SocietyThe No. Am. Consv. Ethic
 2/9
ND Wildlife SocietyTheodore Roosevelt & The Hunting Ethic
 2/14British Broadcasting Corp (James Westhead(
Cheney Incident
 2/16Saskatchewan Wildlife FederationThe No. Am. Consv. Ethic
 2/22
Great Falls TribuneRoadless Forest Land Protection
 2/23MT. Chapter Wildlife SocietyThe Consv. Ethic & The Public Trust
 3/4Orion & MT Wildlife Federation6.7m March for Roadless Nat'l Forest
 3/6Carroll College RadioRoadless USFS Land Protection
 3/6Capital High School (2 classes)The American Consv. Ethic
 3/9Washington MonthlyPublic Land Retention & Hunting
 3/11Nebraska Hunter EducationThe American Consv. Ethic
 3/23Great Falls Press Conf. Rocky Mountain Front Consv. History
 4/4Treasure-Rosebud Rod & GunTR & The Consv. Ethic
 4/10MSU Philosophy 102
The American Conservation Heritage
 4/10MSU Environmental EthicsThe No. Am. Consv. Ethic
 4/12U of M Environmental StudiesThe American Hunters Consv. Ethic
 4/21
MT. Wildlife Federation
Conservation Ethics
 4/29Western States Hunter Ed. Rondezvous
Hunter Ethics & Heritage
 5/2Pinedale WY Roundup
Jackson Hole Elk Hunting
 5/20WY Wildlife Federation
The Am. Consv. Ethic & Its Origin
 6/19Saskatchewan Game Warden Mag.Fee Hunting & The Public Trust
 7/13MFWP Region 5The American Hunter’s Legacy
 7/24WAFWAThe Democracy of Hunting
 7/25Tony Dean (TV) OutdoorsThe American Consv. Ethic
 8/10Pittsburg Post Gazette
Captive Shoot Issues
 8/19Wisconsin DNR Hunter EdWhere We Came From
 8/24Pennsylvania Associated Press (Neathan)
Poaching & The Consv. Ethic
                
 8/25Phil Bloom Ft. Wayne IndianaGame Farms & Indiana’s Ban
 9/7MT Sportsmen CoalitionPresented Award  MT. Atty. General
 9/9Outdoor Expo Anaconda  MTThe American Consv. Ethic
 9/13NW PhilathropyThe No. American Consv. Ethic
 9/21Scranton Times (Chris Burk)Pigeon Shooting
 9/22New York Times (J. Robbins)Game Farms & Hunter Ethics
 10/13Dickinson State Univ.Theodore Roosevelt, The Adventurer Symposium
 10/17Lincoln Journal Star (NE)
Hunter Ethics
 11/2Chicago Tribune, Mike Martinez
Captive Shooting (Idaho)
 11/14Baltimore Tribune & Outdoor News
Hunter Ethics
                                                                                                             
2007 OUTLOOK

    Prospects and commitments already in place for the coming year support the notion of a building momentum for hunting heritage and ethics education.  In many respects 2006 was a breakout year as evidenced by the resolution adopted by the Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies.  That resolution was the result of a growing number of wildlife professionals who have taken up the cause and made this effort a part of their lives and their agenda.

    Exactly a century ago Theodore Roosevelt was entering the final two years of his presidency and they were filled with conservation issues.  No person or president, before or since, ever did as much for the things we value.  We intend to continue working on bringing the excitement, beauty and profound impact of his contribution to bear on the contemporary issues facing today’s hunters.  With Mark Hirvonen taking over as our president we feel a fresh sense of invigoration. The addition of Eric Nuse adds one of the nation’s foremost hunter educators and organizers to Orion enhancing our capacity significantly.

    Although Orion has achieved a relevant position at the national level of hunter/conservation activism we remain active and dedicated to the grassroots. It is in fact the level of activity that continues to be our priority.  We have learned, and we teach, that the common-person hunter is the most essential element in preserving hunting and wildlife in a democracy.  Should we ever leave those people behind, wildlife, wild places and America’s uniquely honest relationship with nature will be put in peril.  Roosevelt often spoke directly to this fact, like when he urged us to. “…preserve large tracts of wilderness … and game…for all lovers of nature, and … for the exercise of the skill of the hunter, whether he is or is not a man of means.”  On another occasion he reminded us that, “…the conservation of wildlife, and all our natural resources, are essentially democratic is spirit, purpose and method.”  His words shine on us like a star, and in 2007 we will continue to take our navigational heading from that star as we probe the uncharted waters of the 21st Century.





BULLY FOR ALL OUR CONTRIBUTORS 2006

Thanks to all the following donors who keep us in the hunt!


PATRON

 Broadbent Family Foundation CT
 Cinnabar Foundation MT
 Ken & Kathy Davis ID
 Ray & Peg Hirvonen Foundation MI
 Bill and Gigette McGrath
 MT
 Pope and Young 
 Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation MT

CONTRIBUTOR

Tim Crawford, Pheasant Farms
MT 
Fanwood FoundationMT 
Richard Hampe
WI 
Steve Hornaday
NE 
Harry JoslinMT 
Landon LaneNC
John & Ronni McGlennWA 
Chris Miller
MT
Paradigm, Carl Posewitz
MT
Rich ReinCanada 
Wal-MartMT
Roy Jones, MD
CA

SUPPORTER

Dave Aldrich
MT
Bill BicknellND 
Barney BrankerMI 
Paul Bruun
WY 
Bob BurnsAr 
Rob CapriolaCA
Chas CliftonCO 
Jay Coulter
MT 
George DarrowMT
Rod Davidson
ID
Jan DizardMA 
Emerald Environmental
OH 
Thomas Field
FL 
George GordonAK 
Robert Gibson
MT 
William Herrell
WA
Judith Hutchins
MT 
Beth & Lynn KaedingMT 
Tony KastellaWA 
James Kilmer
MT 
Craig Mathews
MT
Stan Meyer
MT 
Robert Musser
CO 
Steve Platt
MT 
Gregory Peter
MI 
Brian Posewitz
OR
William Rahr
MN 
Michael RoellMO 
Ed Schettler
IA 
Kelly/Karen SmithOR
Johnny Stowe
SC 
Keith TregoND 
Mike TrevoMT
J W WestmanMT 

ASSOCIATE

Jerry Antley
LA
James BaumgartWI
Ken BegneaudLA
Bill BergMT 
Dave Books
MT
Mark BrennerNC
Craig BrownPA
Bill CarneyNH 
Alan CharlesMT
Angelo DeVagnoNY
Bob DiStefanoMO
Joel EricksenMT
Marty Eyeland
ND 
William Fairhurst
MT
Claude Falls 
TN
Vince Fischer
MT 
Thomas France
MT 
 Bill Good 
MT 
William HatfieldTN 
Thomas Hawk
LA 
Bob Hernbrode
AZ 
Michael Herschbach
IL 
John/Susan Heyneman
MT
Robert HoskinsWY 
Chris & Lisa Hyland
MT 
Sara JohnsonMT
Laverne Keir
WA 
Richard Kroger
MN
Raymond KyroWI
Susan LangloisMA 
James LowAK
Gerri MarchionMT 
Ron MarcouxMT 
Charles Marlen, MDMT
Mike McEnroe
ND 
Larry & Carol McEvoyMT
Jerry MeachamMT
Mark Miles
MT
Major MillerWY
Mark MinnisOR
Ross/Jennifer MorganNM
John NicholsDE
John OrganMA
Jeff ParsonsCO
Richard PosewitzIN
Stan Rauch
MT
Bob Ream
MT
Morgan SeymourNY
Larry Strohl
CO
Steve ThompsonMT
Wayne TurnerOK
Gary & Rita Wolfe
MT
John WilbrechtWY
Brandt Oswald/Pauline ZinikerMT



GILGAMESH, HUMBABA AND OUR CONSERVATION ETHIC


Sometimes, in the telling of a story, a person has to reach deep into the archive of history to find a starting point.  Addressing the conservation ethic that has become a fundamental part of life in America requires such a long view.  It requires putting a deep probe into human history to see how we struggle to reach accommodation with the natural world that nurtured us through the millennia.

    This story begins 4,700 years ago in the city-kingdom of Uruk.  The ruler was a man named Gilgamesh who sought to build a great city.  Timber was abundant and the site he selected for the great city was surrounded by a forest so dense that; “…the sun could barely shine through.”  It was also a time of mythical gods and a ferocious deity known as Humbaba was said to guard the forest. His roar was “the storm flood,”  his mouth was “fire,” and his breath was “death.” The aspiration of Gilgamesh however, was not deterred and the forest was forced to yield to his ambition. The mythical Humbaba did not capitulate without an epic struggle.  Fires, floods and death followed the taking of the forest. 

     The ancient city was located between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers and the city of Uruk was located in the country we know today as Iraq.  In the years that followed the landscapes all through the Mid-East forests were assaulted.  First it was wood to build great cities and ships.  When the Bronze Age dawned wood fueled the smelting process.  When the Iron Age followed the Bronze the forests were converted to charcoal to smelt the iron from the slag-heaps of the Bronze Age.  Dredging harbors around the perimeter of the Mediterranean Sea became necessary as Humbaba’s storm floods swept the hillsides in retaliation.


When Europeans arrived in North America they did not come with the idea of nurturing the wild character of the ‘New World.’  The objective was to gain a foothold and then conquer the wilderness.  When our forefathers decided to split from the king they declared all men (and women) to be free and equal before God and each other, and thus began a great experiment – subjects governing themselves. The Declaration of Independence, our Constitution, and the Bill of Rights all neglected to mention a relationship with nature, forests or wildlife. Their fate in our new democracy was left to find its own course.

     Out on the American landscape there were few signs of a conservation ethic.  A good example can be drawn from the forests of America’s Mid-West.  Author Robert Wells in his book Fire and Ice described the conditions prevalent in the pine forests of Wisconsin. “There were so many trees that no one worried much about waste.  The lumbermen were in what seemed a limitless sea of pine, put there by nature for their benefit.”  For others Wells wrote: “… before fields could be plowed or pastures seeded, the pine had to be cleared.  To the railroad workers, the forest was also an obstacle.  So the farmers felled trees and dragged them by horses or oxen to be left at the edges of their clearing; railway crews chopped down the pines on their right-of-way and snaked them off to the side so that ties and rails could be laid. The sawmills had no easy way to dispose of their waste products, so sawdust simply rose in great piles…  Various uses were found for it – even the mattresses used in many homes were stuffed with sawdust, and the streets of the woods towns were paved with it….” 

     By early fall in 1871 small fires were smoldering in an area one hundred miles long and seventy miles wide.  The small fires were destined to become one, and when they did, they took the name of one of the towns incinerated  - “Peshtigo.”  On October 8, 1871, the same day Chicago burned, the Wisconsin woods lit-up. When it was over, the estimated dead tallied at least 1,152.  This estimate is considered conservative with other accounts ranging up to 1,500.  The doomed souls of Peshtigo probably had never heard of the mythical Humbaba, they did, however, experience his mouth of fire and his breath of death.

    How a conservation ethic came to be a part of our North American culture is a story in itself.  It is an unusual story in that it is all still an experiment. Our young country had philosophers, academics and a handful of thoughtful patricians warning of our excess, however, the people did not hold a conservation ethic. What was needed was a leader with both the vision and the power to reach the people with the conservation message and do it with enough force to embed the idea in the American mind.  When Theodore Roosevelt ascended to the presidency in 1901 we had that leader.  While in the White House TR set aside 230 million acres, 9.9% of America to give conservation and restoration a chance.  He also used the Bully Pulpit to educate an entire nation on the need for conservation.

    When Theodore Roosevelt left the White House in 1909 the spark that would grow into a conservation ethic held by the people was hot.  We had a long way to go, but we were on our way.  The movement was tested when America’s economic depression and dust bowl of the ‘dirty’ 1930s ravished both our people and our landscape.  Three decades of conservation progress was suddenly in peril.  In response, Franklin Roosevelt called the First North American Wildlife Conference in 1936.  The conference produced a national affiliation of hunters and anglers and within a year their strength pushed the Pittman-Robertson Act for the restoration of wildlife through Congress.  The conservation idea was in the process of moving from the progressive political leadership of the early 1900s to the people. The leaders among the people were the hunters and anglers of grassroots America. 

     In many respects we are still a society trying to figure out how we might live with nature. This effort to find and hold on to a conservation ethic is little more than a century old and it is why we are still able to hunt, enjoy wilderness and address the environmental issues of our day. We have done well, but our task is perpetual.  We have engaged serious conservation for little more than a century.  It took the best part of five millennia for the city-kingdoms that included Uruk to become the deserts of Iraq. 

     Each new generation has unique tasks and those who passed conservation and wild places to our custody achieved much.  Our task is to pass the legacy on, enriched – that is the only way it can work – and today with issues as big as global-warming there is more to it than recreation.



SQUIRRELS AND THE HUNT

 
    Orion took note of the importance of squirrels to our hunting culture on two occasions in 2006.  One was a piece of Internet flotsam depicting a couple of action- figures standing boldly over their trophy, probably a road kill.  The other involved two aspiring young hunters and their first kill.  Orion Founding Board Member Gayle Joslin is a wildlife biologist with the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks and each fall she runs a checking station during the big game season.  Amidst the flow of deer and elk checked she met and photographed two boys who, not yet of age for deer and elk hunting, came through with their kill.  The pine squirrel they shot was: field dressed (body cavity propped open with a twig to facilitate cooling), tagged (with a simulated tag), and brought into the checking station (for validation).  From all indications it was on its way to the hunter’s home to be utilized - and the squirrel was obviously valued and appreciated.  The aspiring hunters were being taught, by their parents, how responsible hunting in North America works – and that kind of education, a genuine trophy, was the real thing.  


Eeek!

   


HOW'S THIS FOR EXCITEMENT!
The Iowa Department of Natural Resources operated a simulated hunting experience booth at the biennial gathering of Pheasants Forever recently in Des Moines Iowa.  Hunter Education Coordinator Rod Slings shared this photo of Conservation Officer Jeff Barnes sharing the excitement of it all with a young hunter – now that’s a genuine rush!









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